Occurrence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the operative field of bitches submitted to ovariohysterectomy

Authors

  • Sabrina Cândido Trajano Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.
  • Breno Bezerra Aragão Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.
  • José Givanildo da Silva Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.
  • Kleyton Domingos de Melo Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.
  • Rebeka Menezes Pontes Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.
  • Rinaldo Aparecido Mota Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.
  • Grazielle Anahy de Sousa Aleixo Federal Rural University of Pernambuco - UFRPE, Department of Veterinary Medicine - R. Manuel de Medeiros, s/n - Dois Irmãos, CEP. 52171-900, Recife-PE, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26605/medvet-v16n2-4986

Keywords:

Dogs; elective surgery; antimicrobial resistance; MALDI-TOF.

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate contamination by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus in the operative field of bitches submitted to ovariohysterectomy. Forty samples of skin swabs were collected, one per animal. Subsequently, these samples were subjected to microbiological and molecular analysis. Staphylococcus spp. were identified in 40% (16/40) of the samples analyzed, all were coagulase-positive Staphylococcus. Of these, the following resistance profiles were presented: penicillin G 43.75% (7/16), oxacillin 50% (8/16), cefoxitin 12.5% ??(2/16), cephalexin 37.5% (6 / 16) and amoxicillin with 12.5% ??clavulanic acid (2/16). Two isolates carried the mecA gene and were identified as Staphylococcus pseudintermedius. The data obtained revealed the first detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus isolated in dogs in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil, and the need to monitor the resistance profile of antimicrobials used in veterinary medicine and the possible transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus between humans and animals.

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Published

2022-09-16

How to Cite

Cândido Trajano, S. ., Bezerra Aragão, B., Givanildo da Silva , J. ., Domingos de Melo, K. ., Menezes Pontes , R. ., Aparecido Mota , R., & Anahy de Sousa Aleixo, G. (2022). Occurrence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolated from the operative field of bitches submitted to ovariohysterectomy. Medicina Veterinária, 16(2), 113–120. https://doi.org/10.26605/medvet-v16n2-4986

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Medicina Veterinária (UFRPE)

Section

Veterinary Preventive Medicine

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