Clinical Treatment of Pancreatic Abscess in a Feline - Case Report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26605/medvet-v18n1-6255

Keywords:

Escherichia coli, pancreas, purulent

Abstract

Pancreatic abscesses are cysts filled with purulent content, caused by bacterial infection. In the feline species, this is considered an uncommon condition. This study describes the clinical, laboratory, ultrasonographic aspects, diagnosis, and treatment of a feline presenting pancreatic abscesses. A nine-year-old male mixed-breed cat was examined due to a history of lethargy and reduced appetite. Physical examination revealed abdominal tenderness and mucosal pallor. Abdominal ultrasound identified the presence of cavitated structures filled with hypoechoic content within the pancreatic tissue. Cytology performed through ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) indicated the presence of degenerated neutrophils and Gram-negative rods. Bacterial growth of Escherichia coli was observed in the sample culture, confirming compatibility with a pancreatic abscess. Therefore, treatment was initiated with antibiotic therapy, pain control, and anti-nausea measures. Clinical, laboratory, and ultrasonographic resolution was observed five days after treatment initiation. It was concluded that conservative treatment in cases of pancreatic abscesses can be an effective alternative.

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Published

2024-05-23

How to Cite

Sousa Filho, R. P. de, Ferreira, C. de B., Sampaio, K. de O., Castro, B. K. L. de, & Silva, S. S. da C. (2024). Clinical Treatment of Pancreatic Abscess in a Feline - Case Report. Medicina Veterinária, 18(1), 30–35. https://doi.org/10.26605/medvet-v18n1-6255

Issue

Section

Small Animal Clinic and Surgery