Métodos de extração e aplicações biotecnológicas de colágeno de resíduos de peixes: Uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Authors

Keywords:

collagen, biotechnolog, fish waste, extraction, public health

Abstract

The fishing industry generates large volumes of waste that can be used as a valuable source of collagen, a structural protein of broad relevance for health and biotechnology. This study aimed to systematically review the extraction methods and applications of collagen obtained from fish waste, considering articles published between 2020 and 2024. The research, conducted according to the PRISMA protocol in PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, used the MeSH descriptors "fish" and "collagen." Only original studies addressing methods of extracting and applying collagen from fish were included, excluding studies on gelatin or non-marine species. Of the 1,649 articles identified, 19 met the eligibility criteria. The results showed that the most commonly used methods were acid and enzymatic, either alone or combined with ultrasound, with emphasis on obtaining type I collagen, primarily from skin. Marine collagen has demonstrated significant potential for use in the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, food, and biomedical industries, offering advantages over bovine or porcine collagen, such as high biocompatibility, a lower risk of disease transmission, and greater religious and cultural acceptance. Thus, the use of fishing waste for collagen extraction represents a sustainable and promising alternative. The integration of traditional techniques with innovative approaches optimizes the yield and purity of the bioproduct, expanding its applications in various healthcare fields.

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Author Biographies

Franscristhiany Silva Souza, Centro de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís/MA, Brasil.

Doutora em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia (Rede BIONORTE) pela Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA), onde também concluiu o Mestrado em Química Analítica e as graduações em Química Industrial e Licenciatura em Química, além de formação técnica em Química pelo CEFET-MA (IFMA). Atualmente, realiza estágio de Pós-Doutorado no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia (Rede Bionorte), com desenvolvimento de pesquisa no Núcleo de Combustíveis, Catálise e Ambiental (NCCA). Seu trabalho concentra-se no desenvolvimento de biotecnologias inovadoras e sustentáveis, com impacto socioeconômico e ambiental. Possui sólida experiência em Química Analítica e Biotecnologia, com ênfase em produtos naturais e técnicas instrumentais, abrangendo minérios de ferro e manganês, óleos essenciais e nanoemulsões. Detém conhecimentos em metodologias analíticas e técnicas instrumentais, como Espalhamento Dinâmico de Luz (DLS), espectroscopia de fluorescência de raio-X, ICP-OES, espectroscopia de absorção atômica, termogravimetria (TGA), espectroscopia UV-Vis e cromatografia gasosa, além de análises físico-químicas e investigações sobre toxicidade, atividade antimicrobiana e antioxidante de óleos essenciais e outros bioprodutos

Arthur Saminez Franco, Centro de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís/MA, Brasil.

Possui graduação em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Federal do Maranhão(2015) e ensino-medio-segundo-graupelo Colegio O Bom Pastor(2010). Atualmente é Técnico de Redes da IEMA. 

Luana Falcão Gonçalves, Centro de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís/MA, Brasil.

Possui ensino-medio-segundo-graupelo Colégio Literato(2022). Tem experiência na área de Engenharia Química

Mikele Cândida Sousa de Sant'Anna, Centro de Ciências Exatas e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís/MA, Brasil.

Formada em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS), possui mestrado em Engenharia Química pelo Programa de Mestrado em Engenharia Química da Universidade Federal de Sergipe, doutorado em Engenharia Química pela Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Desenvolve trabalhos em Bioeconomia e Biotecnologia. Tem experiência na área de Engenharia Química, com ênfase em Processos de Conversão de Energia e Bioprodutos. Atualmente é docente do curso de Engenharia Aeroespacial da Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Coordenou a Base Institucional de Alcântara-BIA, participa da Rede Brasileira de Bioquerosene e Hidrocarbonetos Renováveis para Aviação e do Instituto Estatual de Ciência e Tecnologia do Babaçu. Liderou o grupo de pesquisa em Ambiente, Biotecnologia e Bioeconomia. E coordenou o Núcleo de Bioeconomia, Ambiente, Inovação, Tecnologia e Educação (BAITE). Foi Diretora de Inovação da Universidade Federal do Maranhão. Atualmente é a Diretora do Parque Científico e Tecnológico da UFMA e é a líder no Estado do Núcleo de Indústria 4.0 do Nordeste.

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Published

2025-12-26

How to Cite

Silva Souza, F., Saminez Franco, A., Falcão Gonçalves, L., Cavalcante Barreto, P. D., Bernardes Silva, P., Cândida Sousa de Sant'Anna, M., & Costa Louzeiro, H. (2025). Métodos de extração e aplicações biotecnológicas de colágeno de resíduos de peixes: Uma revisão sistemática da literatura . Geama Journal - Environmental Sciences, 11(3), 21–28. Retrieved from https://journals.ufrpe.br/index.php/geama/article/view/8034

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Revista GEAMA

Section

REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

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Copyright (c) 2025 Geama Journal - Environmental Sciences

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